When you are in an accident, there is always a chance that your vehicle sustains more than cosmetic damage. Often, repairs are a necessary step for drivers in South Jersey, especially when it comes to restoring the integrity and safety of the vehicle. Structural repairs handle those internal issues and work to maintain proper alignment, weight distribution, and overall drivability. However, if not done well, structural repairs can lead to handling issues that make driving unsafe.
Here’s what you need to know about how structural repairs impact vehicle performance and what to watch for after a repair.
Key Takeaways
- Structural repairs restore a vehicle’s frame, unibody, and key components to ensure proper alignment, weight distribution, and handling.
- Common repairs include frame straightening, unibody reinforcement, suspension mount repairs, crumple zone restoration, and wheel alignment.
- Poor repairs can cause misalignment, unstable suspension, uneven weight distribution, and reduced crash protection, affecting drivability.
- Signs of improper repairs include pulling, unresponsive steering, uneven tire wear, instability, and unusual noises—warranting further inspection.
What are Common Structural Repairs?
Structural repairs focus on restoring a vehicle’s frame, unibody, and key support components after a collision. The most common structural repairs include:
- Frame Straightening: Technicians use computerized measuring systems and hydraulic tools to restore the frame to its original shape, ensuring proper alignment and handling.
- Unibody Repairs: Unibody refers to the frame and body being integrated. Damage to key areas like the pillars, rockers, or crumple zones requires specialized welding and reinforcement to restore strength and safety.
- Component Replacement: Front and rear subframes, crossmembers, rocker panels, and A/B/C pillars may all need to be repaired or replaced after sustaining damage.
- Suspension Mount Repairs: Repairs involve reinforcing or replacing damaged mounts to ensure stability and proper suspension function.
- Floor Pan and Firewall Repairs: Severe damage to these areas can affect safety and require cutting and welding new sections into place.
- Crumple Zone Restoration: Crumple zones are designed to absorb impact in a collision. If damaged, they must be reshaped or replaced to maintain crash protection.
- Wheel Alignment: After structural repairs, precise wheel alignment is necessary to ensure the car drives straight and doesn’t pull to one side. Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) may also need recalibration to function correctly.
- Structural Bonding and Riveting: For vehicles with aluminum or mixed-material frames, traditional welding isn’t always used. Instead, technicians may apply adhesives, rivets, and bonding techniques to repair structural components.
How Does Structural Damage Affect Handling?
The structure of your vehicle is designed to absorb impact, protect passengers, and maintain stability while driving. When a collision damages key structural components—such as the frame, unibody, or suspension mounting points—it can alter the way your car drives. Here’s how structural damage can impact handling:
- Misalignment Issues: A damaged frame can cause misalignment, leading to uneven tire wear, pulling to one side, and difficulty steering.
- Compromised Suspension Performance: If the impact affects suspension mounting points, it can change the way your vehicle absorbs road imperfections, resulting in a rough or unstable ride.
- Altered Weight Distribution: Structural repairs that do not restore the original weight balance can make the car feel off-center or harder to control, especially in turns.
- Reduced Crash Protection: If the crumple zones or reinforcements are not properly repaired, the vehicle may not provide the same level of safety in future collisions.
Can Structural Repairs from a South Jersey Collision Repair Center Return Handling to Normal?
Yes, structural repairs can and should return a vehicle to its pre-accident condition or factory specifications. When performed correctly and by professionals, structural repairs ensure that a vehicle handles as it did before the accident. Advanced repair techniques, such as frame straightening and computerized alignment, are used to correct any misalignment or structural shifts. A professional collision repair shop will ensure that:
- The frame or unibody is realigned with precise measurements.
- The suspension system is inspected and adjusted for proper function.
- The vehicle undergoes wheel alignment to correct any steering or stability issues.
- Any damaged components that may affect handling, such as control arms or subframes, are repaired or replaced as needed.
Signs That Structural Repairs Were Not Done Correctly
After your car has been repaired, it is important to monitor how it performs. When leaving the repair center, ask yourself if it feels the same. If you notice any handling issues, the repairs may not have fully restored your vehicle’s handling. Here are some signs that the structural repairs may need to be revisited:
- Pulling to One Side: If your car drifts or pulls when driving straight, the alignment or frame may still be off.
- Steering Feels Off: A loose or unresponsive steering wheel could indicate unresolved structural issues.
- Uneven Tire Wear: If your tires wear out faster on one side, it may signal improper weight distribution or misalignment.
- Unstable Ride: If your car feels bumpy or wobbly, the suspension or frame may not have been fully repaired.
- Strange Noises: Creaking, clunking, or rattling sounds while driving could be a sign that something is still out of place.
Get Professional Structural Repairs at a South Jersey Auto Body Repair Shop
If your vehicle has sustained structural damage, choosing a trusted collision repair shop is essential to restoring its performance and safety. At Elmer’s Auto Body, we handle structural repairs for a variety of makes and models. Our team uses state-of-the-art equipment to realign frames, adjust suspensions, and verify that all repairs are done to factory specifications.
If you suspect lingering handling issues after a repair, don’t wait—bring your car to one of our South Jersey locations for a professional inspection. Contact Elmer’s Auto Body today to schedule an appointment!